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"Time and cost of Italian justice in the world scene" - Lorenza MORELLO

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5 Febbraio 2010

Autore: FormaMed srl

 

From the report "Doing Business in 2009", many European countries were among the top 50 (Germany 9 ° place, France 10 °, 22 ° Belgium, United Kingdom 24 °, 32 °Switzerland), except for Spain which stood at 54 ° place. Italy, not only does not appear in any competitive position like other European countries, but  stood over the first 150, 156 ° are well on 181, after Angola, Gabon, Guinea, Sao Tome and before  Djibouti, Liberia, Sri Lanka, Trinidad.

The 2009 ranking was then recalculated by adding two other countries - not yet present in  2010 ranking - to which Italy is finished at 158 th place.

A year later, the usual ranking by the World Bank is no less daunting. The ranking of 2010 shows no improvement for Italy, which remains at 156 th place. This means that an investor of any nationality between the push for investment in a country European suitably also weigh time and cost of recovery of a claim, will put in place the 156 ° convenience to invest in Italy, considering cheaper to invest in one of the nations classed first 50 (Luxembourg in 1st place, and Germany on the 7th, Belgium at 21 °, 23 ° to the United Kingdom, Switzerland to 29 °).
All European countries have experienced slight progress, while in Italy 1210 days still needed to recover a debt, at a cost corresponding to 29.9% of the debt driven. We are also last in the procedures for recovery of a commercial credit in the ranking of countries the OECD drafted by the World Bank: twenty-seventh to twenty-seven countries.
Even scrolling through the chart on the length of proceedings in the OECD area, the
"Virtuous" New Zealand, with only 216 days "through" all the countries of the area with recovery time estimated well below the thousand days to arrive, finally, the sad tail of the list when Italy excels for the melancholy "overshooting" of the thousand days. The "journey" does not cheer if the comparison is restricted to the 27 European Union countries: even enlarged Union are, by the length of civil proceedings, the tail of the league, exceeded, in the sad primacy of the thousand days, from Slovenia (but has gained three positions compared to 2009), with 1290 days, and outclassed by Lithuania (with 275 days), Latvia (309), Luxembourg (321), France (331), countries in which civil proceedings lasting less than a year. Equally unflattering to us, the ranking of OECD countries for costs of procedures (in percent of the commercial credit actions): the top of the charts for onerous procedure fits the Czech Republic, with costs amounting to 33 percent of the credit driven, followed by a little, from 'Italy, with costs equal to 29.9 percent of the credit driven.

In the United States, Greece and Germany the cost is almost half that recorded the type given to Italy (in those countries, indeed, the procedure recovery of credit costs about 14.4 percent of the credit action). It requires, in fact, specify that the annual surveys of the World Bank, by 1 June each year, so can expect the news to the civil process introduced in 2009 with the "reform Civil Justice "contained in the Law of 18 June 2009, No 69 and other initiatives may affect positively on the next survey for the World Bank's "Doing Business 2011". It must also be noted that the detection method of the World Bank is being conducted in order to standard procedures and parameters on the ordinary procedure of cognition, while the practice of relations trade is much more frequent use of summary proceedings.


It is hoped that the measures adopted by Italy in the second half of 2009  can benefit future surveys.

 



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